The eurocentric models of leadership seem not to have provided desired answers to leadership problems confronting nigeria. Leadership in influencing and managing change in ghanaian. Leadership behaviour and style is the way in which the functions of leadership are carried out, the way in which managers typically behave towards members of the group, onosode,g. Feb 28, 2019 the islamic movement of nigeria imn is an iranian backed shia group in nigeria. The importance of leadership and management for education 5 8721 restyle 3. Change and leadership in nigeria by obinna chukwuemeka. June 2003 centre for leadership studies university of exeter crossmead barley lane dunsford hill exeter ex4 1tf. There are several types of leadership styles such as transformational leadership, transactional leadership, autocratic, democratic leadership.
Leadership analysis of boko haram and ansaru in nigeria. Looking at leadership and good governance as defined above, it will therefore means that fostering positive change for the good of the whole, based on inherently acceptable values as outlined in the characteristics of good governance presents us with the desired leadership for attaining governance that is participatory, accountable, transparent, responsive, equitable, effective and efficient. The leadership style is something that has huge relevancy with the change management and most importantly it is highly relevant with the two major aspects of change management. The result also shows that changes in management via leadership has a significant effect onemployees performance. For instance, the combined factors of globalization and deregulation have. Political elite, ethnic politics and leadership deficit in. This research study focused on the impact of leadership style on organizational productivity. Based on the findings of the study, recommendation were made that telecoms industries in nigeria should be proactive to changes in such a competitive environment so as to experience smooth implementation of such changes. Navigating the turbulent frontier by june kaminski, msn, 2000 introduction change is no longer an irregular outing, an inconvenient upheaval to be undertaken once every ten years. To gain the desired results from a new direction, system, or initiative, organizations need the benefit of change leadership along with change management. One principal factor which makes organisations to survive, grow and adapt to environmental challenges is leadership rossouw and vuuren, 20. A study of nigeria abstract despite the assumption that institutional corruption is the only cause of ineffectiveness of public sector organizations in an institutionally corrupt society, other factors that pose as challenge to. Three dimensions of leadership may be identified as a basis for developing a working definition.
The above words of abraham zaleznik unequivocally articulate the role of leadership in the permutation of change. The paper also examines the leadership selection process in africa and that the leadership selection process in africa takes. The change and leadership in nigeria young diplomats. Effective leadership and change management for sustainable. Pathway to sustainable national development in nigeria article pdf available february 2016 with 15,416 reads how we measure reads. The research intend to explain effective leadership and how it can bring about positive change that help the attainment of sustainable developmental goals in nigeria, the paper also discuss the. A critical shortage of upcoming leaders is responsible for the underdevelopment of organizations in many. The challenges nigeria faces is mainly attributable to the failure of political leadership. Facts are provided and used to examine the effect of leadership and change management strategies on acceptance of cultural change by individuals. Hence, the researchers are interested in finding out the.
F department of management, university of nigeria, enugu campus, enugu, nigeria abstract this paper generally seeks to explain the reason why it is difficult for most organisations in nigeria to operate at optimal level of productivity. The lessons of exemplary models for democratic governance sanghan choi florida atlantic university since leadership plays a vital role in democratic movements, understanding the nature of democratic leadership is essential. Coping with leadership challenges for organization survival. In nigeria, several leadership styles have been experimented such as parliamentary, military dictatorship, democratic system, rotational system, among others. An exploratory study of women in political leadership in. Coping with leadership challenges for organization.
It argues that africas failures have come about largely as a result of frequent leadership change, lack of. The conceptual framework was based on transformational leadership theory and change management theory. Such agents must have experienced a change in their own mindsets. Nigeria newspaper, nigerian news leadership newpapers. Leadership as viewed by kouzes and posner 1987 is an ongoing process of building and sustaining a relationship between those who aspire to lead and those willing to follow. Examine the effect of change implementation on organizational performance of telecommunication industry in nigeria. Leadership strategies for managing change in the nigerian. In general, the prevalent leadership style in nigeria focuses on charisma, team orientation, humane orientation, and participation. Thus, the article examines why nigeria, a nation endowed with abundant human and natural resources still battles with crisis of leadership and governance after more than five decades of independence. The creative commons license permits you to retain, reuse, copy, redistribute, and revise this book in whole or in part for free providing the author is attributed as follows. Dynamics of leadership styles and the management of small. Leadership and influencing change in nursing byjoan wagneris licensed under acreative commons attribution 4. The leadership style scale developed by simon oates 2011 was adopted and 84 usable response obtained. Africas failures have come about largely as a result of frequent leadership change, lack of ideology, policy reversal and weak institutional patterns.
Impact of leadership style on organisation performance. Leadership and the challenges of good governance in nigeria. The challenges of leadership and governance in africa. Influential people can change many minds in an organization. Impact of leadership styles on organizational performance. The impact of leadership on the governance of infrastructure. Leadership style, effects, performance, small scale enterprise 1. Abstract the nigerian political system is marked by divisions along ethnic, class and religio us lines. Leaders are agents of change whose intuitive abilities and personal qualities are essential in getting followers to extend their energies and attitudes towards larger goals and values.
Effectiveness of transformational leadership style in. Pdf on aug 23, 2018, akintola ismaila akinbode and others published change management process and leadership styles find, read and cite all. Pdf leadership change implications on employees loyalty. Leadership has been a topic of interest, speculation and debate. It involves managing through subordinates, and helps organisations to cope. This chapter focuses on culture and leadership in nigeria. In some cases, women are elected into a leadership position in the arm of government without actually participating actual leadership. Leadership occurs in many forms, but ultimately boils down to two. Data were collected from document analysis and semistructured interviews with 30 practitioners in the nigerian banking industry who have had experience in managing organizational change in the banking industry in nigeria. Conclusions and useful policy recommendations were made based on the above descriptive designs.
The study also suggested some recommendations for improving the current leadership situation in nigeria. Challenges to effective management of public sector organizations in an institutionally corrupt society. Here are 5 security challenges nigerias leader must tackle. It therefore uses secondary sources of data such as text books, journals, magazines, newspapers and the internet. In nigeria, a lot of women lack effective power or.
In this article, we take a look at the challenges of leadership and governance causes of crisis of leadership and governance crisis in nigeria. Leadership as influence a central element in many definitions of leadership is that there is a process of influence. Mens participation in leadership will focus more on issues of mens interest than on womens concerns. Transformation leadership could reduce the problem of corruption and make public institutions responsive to public needs. Africa needs cultural change agents that will leverage both business and nonprofit platforms to offer leadership development training to a large proportion of the population. Change management models, tools and techniques in the literature on change management, there is no standard definition for change management models, tools or techniques.
The implication for positive social change is that transformational leadership practices may be the solution to some of the challenges facing public institutions in nigeria. Pdf leadership change implications on employees loyalty in. And this should be directed at the leaders first of all. Conger and kanungo 1988, asserted that, this leadership is also connected to empowerment through selfefficacy. Correspondingly, zakzaky has called for an iranianstyle revolution in nigeria. Based on this premise, the present study aims to explore the relationship between leadership style and organizational performance. Challenges of leadership and governance in nigeria. However, the definition of democratic leadership is unclear gastil, 1994. Examine the factors that have facilitated or hindered effective management of change in airtel nigeria. Change management and its effects on organizational.
Sep 26, 2016 the problem of nigeria has not been with the citizens, but those who lead them. Journal of nigeria studies volume 1, number 2, fall 2012 political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. Employees loyalty has become critical to the managementemployees bonding across organisations especially in the banking sectors of global economy. Anayo onukwugha captures the power play that trailed the recent arrest and release of oil workers in rivers state over the coronavirus lockdown. Many leaders depend on their control over the organizations resources for cohesion and coordination. Africa doesnt need charity, it needs good leadership world. Therefore, for rural development to be realistic and. The problem of nigeria has not been with the citizens, but those who lead them. Change and leadership in nigeria by obinna chukwuemeka on the bright side, nigeria can turn a new leaf by making positive and effective turnaround in leadership. Today, though, the demand for effective leadership and systematic leadership development in africa is growing more rapidly than ever before. Lagos state university, ojo, lagos state, nigeria email. Com abstract this paper is a critical analysis of leadership and governance crises in africa. First are those leaders always focusing upon the identification of change that could be required in near past or for the future course of action. The implications for positive social change include informing policy makers about the importance of infrastructure development in nigeria in order to improve economic.
Coping with leadership challenges for organization survival and growth onodugo, v. Effective leadership, change management, sustainable development. Leadership nigeria newspaper is a daily national newspaper published by leadership newspaper group, based in abuja, nigeria. Historical antecedents of women in political leadership in nigeria leadership in precolonial nigeria involved both men and. The majority of the literature on leadership in nigeria focuses on political leadership, leadership and personality, and employee performance. Development partners around the globe who genuinely seek africas transformation should appreciate. Leadership newspaper nigerian news, nigeria newspapers. Table 1 lists some of the dimensions of leadership styles and components as viewed by the scholars along with the type of the sectors and outcomes. Change is something we have to learn to live with, to structure and to manage. Leadership problem has hampered the countrys progress in the political, economic, military and sociocultural sectors. Leadership is one of the main factors in bringing positive change to the organization. Leadership development in africa a focus on strengths.
It is however, doubtful, if nigeria educational sector has been able to internalize transformational leadership style in the secondary school organization. Political elite, ethnic politics and leadership deficit in nigeria mike opeyemi, omilusi phd, department of political science, ekiti state university, nigeria. With the return of democratic governance to nigeria, the study of the relationship between leadership and good governance for national development has become an imperative. Leadership nigeria newspaper mission is to stand up for good. The challenges of leadership in nigeria research cyber. This research study focused on the impact of leadership.
Still, imperative force is a major asset in the exercise of leadership. The phenomenon of leadership and good governance has assumed greater interest in africa. While the study showed a great need for change in leadership, the results of the study revealed that most of the leaders and policy makers in the eastern region of the country lack effective leadership skills for the positions they hold. There are of course failures in other dimensions, but all these are traceable to inadequacies in political leadership. Introduction the concept and definition of leadership and style may differ from one person, or situation, to the other. Looking at leadership and good governance as defined above, it will therefore means that fostering positive change for the good of the whole, based on inherently acceptable values as outlined in the characteristics of good governance presents us with the desired leadership for attaining governance that is participatory, accountable, transparent, responsive, equitable. See sani muhd sani, attack on bauchi prison boko haram frees 721 inmates, leadership, september 8, 2010. In this article, we examine the challenges of leadership in nigeria with a view of proffering lasting solutions. In this article basically the great man theory of leadership is discussed according to which situation also plays a vital role in determining the leaders effectiveness to that and how different. Change leadership is about the phases of change and the emotions associated with those.
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